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Physics

Physicists found the shortest measurement to collapse a quantum state

Measuring a quantum object makes it lose its odd quantum properties, and it only takes between 0.1 billionth and 0.1 sextillionth of a second

By Karmela Padavic-Callaghan

22 September 2022

Interference and waves in a digital raster micro structure - 3D illustration; Shutterstock ID 1993243520; purchase_order: -; job: -; client: -; other: -

Quantum wave function collapse is not instantaneous

Shutterstock / peterschreiber.media

The collapse of the quantum wave function 鈥 in which quantum objects go from existing within many possible states at once to settling into a concrete one understood by classical physics 鈥 does not happen instantaneously, directly challenging a long-standing textbook understanding of quantum physics.

The most notorious example of this phenomenon is Erwin Schr枚dinger鈥檚 thought experiment where a cat in a box is in a quantum state of both 鈥渄ead鈥 and 鈥渁live鈥 at the same time. Opening the box and looking at the cat 鈥 measuring the system 鈥 鈥collapses鈥&丑别濒濒颈辫;

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