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Robots armed with saws make custom flat-pack furniture

By Leah Crane

28 February 2018

Flat pack furniture yet to be assembled

Emma Gibbs/Getty

A robot wood-working team is聽making carpentry as easy as falling off a log.

at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology was inspired to make robots that keep hands away from blades because of a colleague. He聽used to work as a carpenter鈥檚 apprentice under a man who had accidentally cut off each of his thumbs with a saw. Twice.

Lipton and his colleagues at MIT have created a system where users can customise their own designs for anything from a table to a shed. A team of robots cuts out all聽the parts, and the user puts it together from automatically generated instructions. It is flat-pack furniture, but custom-made.

Two lifting robots pick up a piece of wood, bring it over to a chop saw, and hold it in place while the saw cuts it to size. If you want squiggly edges instead of straight ones, jigsaw robots attached to a customised Roomba vacuum cleaner will take care of it.

Right now, the drill holes for the designs have to be completed by hand, but Lipton and his team are working on an automated drill press and other robotic power tools. They are also working on a way to make the robots put the pieces together once they鈥檙e cut down – in previous work, they have used the same robots that lift wood to be chopped in this system to autonomously put together IKEA furniture. The work will be presented at the in May.

Lipton says parts of this system may be commercialised in the next few years. Until then, he says, don鈥檛 try it at home. 鈥淧lease don鈥檛 just strap a jigsaw to a Roomba聽鈥 unless you鈥檙e a roboticist.鈥

Read more: Robot that鈥檚 the width of a hair masters Pac-Man and cuts cheese

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