
Throw away your plugs. Microsoft Research has developed a screen powered by ambient light alone.
The prototype “energy-neutral� display can run on office lighting and acts like a miniature e-reader. “What we imagine is that our technology could be used just like a Post-It note,� says team member . “But it could be reused, synchronised with notes in other locations, and could be programmed to show up-to-date information, like the weather or the latest bus timetable when you’re due to leave the office.�
By harvesting energy from its surroundings using photovoltaic cells, the device will never need to be charged.
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“Unlike a computer screen or TV, the e-ink screen doesn’t require any power to maintain the image,� says Grosse-Puppendahl. “That means that we only need a small amount of energy, which we can collect from the ambient light in an office using a solar panel on the back.�
The device is still in the research stage, so it’s unclear whether it would be economically viable as a consumer product or have environmental benefits.
While this is the first time that ambient light alone has been used to power a screen, there have been attempts to use other forms of ambient energy. Last year, a group from the University of Washington proposed using the energy in a Wi-Fi signal to power devices. The technology was able to convert the radio wave energy sent from a standard router into electricity, which then powered temperature sensors and low-resolution cameras.
“Some of the most important applications for this technology are different types of sensors,� says Vijay Raghunathan from Purdue University. When sensors are placed in an office or elsewhere, their batteries often have to be changed. “Having an energy neutral sensor could save a lot of money.�
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